Nepal At a Glance

Nepal is a nation steeped in mystery and myth. The country is revered for its magnificent mountain panoramas and spellbindingly diverse landscapes. With a temperate climate and a profusion of animals and diverse plants, Nepal is the ultimate tourist location. The birthplace of Lord Buddha and the home of the world’s highest peak, Mt. Everest, are Nepal’s crown jewels. This demonstrates that the country is diverse in a unique way. Perhaps there is also the existence of cultural harmony among Hindu, Buddhist, and other faiths and diverse natural resources.

Nepal attracts tens of thousands of tourists each year. There are several vacation attractions in Nepal. From adventure sports to pilgrimage, climbing to trekking, the nation is brimming with exciting vacation opportunities.

Nepal at a Glance

• Official name: Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
• Capital: Kathmandu
• Location: South Asia, between India and China
• Area: ~147,516 km²
• Population: ~30 million
• Official language: Nepali
• Currency: Nepalese Rupee (NPR)
• Government: Federal democratic republic
• Highest point: Mount Everest (8,849 m) — the world’s highest mountain
• Major geographic regions: Himalayas, Hills, and Terai plains
• Famous for: Mount Everest, Himalayan trekking, temples, biodiversity, and diverse cultures
• UNESCO World Heritage sites: 4 cultural/natural properties, including Kathmandu Valley and Chitwan National Park
• National flag: The world’s only national flag that is not rectangular
• Time zone: Nepal Standard Time (UTC+5:45)
• Neighboring countries: India and China
• Major religions: Hinduism and Buddhism, alongside other faiths
• National animal: Cow
• National bird: Himalayan monal (Danphe)
• National flower: Rhododendron